MCP Configuration System
DeployStack uses a three-tier configuration architecture to manage MCP server arguments, environment variables, and credentials. This system enables secure credential management, team collaboration, and individual customization through sophisticated lock/unlock controls.
Three-Tier Architecture Overview
The system separates configuration into three distinct layers:
- Template Level - Global schemas and locked elements defined by administrators
- Team Level - Shared team configurations with lock/unlock controls
- User Level - Personal configurations within team-defined boundaries per device
This architecture enables teams to share common settings like API keys while allowing individual members to customize personal settings like local file paths across multiple devices. Each user can have different configurations on different devices while maintaining team security and standards.
How It Works
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ TIER 1: TEMPLATE (Global Admin) │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ 🔒 Locked Elements: ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem"] │ │
│ │ 📋 Configuration Schemas: Define what teams/users can configure │ │
│ │ 🛡️ Lock/Unlock Rules: Set security boundaries │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
│
▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ TIER 2: TEAM (Team Admin) │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ 🔧 Team Settings: API keys, shared credentials │ │
│ │ 🔒/🔓 Lock Controls: Decide what users can customize │ │
│ │ 👥 Team Isolation: Secure separation between teams │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
│
▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ TIER 3: USER (Individual) - Device-Aware │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ 🔓 Personal Settings: Local paths, preferences (per device) │ │
│ │ 💻 Multi-Device: Different configs per device with automatic registration │ │
│ │ 🔗 Automatic Inheritance: Use team credentials seamlessly across devices │ │
│ │ 🛡️ Device Security: Hardware fingerprinting and secure registration │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
│
▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ RUNTIME: Final Configuration = Template + Team + User │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘Lock/Unlock Control System
The heart of the system is sophisticated lock/unlock controls with precise categorization:
Secret Type Support: Configuration values marked as type: "secret" in schemas are automatically encrypted for security. For complete details on secret encryption, masking, and security, see Security and Privacy.
Global Administrator Controls:
- Sophisticated Categorization - Categorize every configuration element into Template/Team/User tiers
- Granular Lock/Unlock Controls - Set default lock states and visibility controls for each element
- Security Boundaries - Define what can never be changed vs. what teams/users can configure
- Validation Rules - Set data types, constraints, and security requirements for configurable elements
- Precise Schema Definition - Create detailed schemas that control the exact configuration experience
Team Administrator Controls:
- Configure Team Settings - Set shared credentials and parameters within schema boundaries
- Control User Access - Lock/unlock elements for team members based on organizational needs
- Manage Team Credentials - Securely handle team-wide secrets with appropriate visibility controls
- Work Within Schema Boundaries - Configure only elements designated as "Team Configurable" by global admins
User Access:
- Personal Customization - Modify only unlocked elements within boundaries set by global admin categorization
- Device-Specific Settings - Configure personal settings across multiple devices with automatic device registration
- Secure Experience - No access to locked configuration, team secrets, or template elements
- Focused Interface - See only configuration elements designated as personally configurable
- Multi-Device Workflow - Seamlessly work across different devices with device-specific configurations
User Journey Workflows
Each tier has its own focused workflow:
For Global Administrators
Admin Schema Workflow - Learn how to transform raw MCP configurations into secure three-tier schemas with sophisticated lock/unlock controls through the Configuration Schema Step.
Key workflow: Repository → Claude Desktop Config → Configuration Schema Categorization → Basic Info → Catalog Entry
For Team Administrators
Team Installation - Learn how to install MCP servers from the catalog, configure shared team settings, and control user access.
Key workflow: Browse Catalog → Configure Team Settings → Set Lock Controls → Deploy Installation
For Individual Users
User Configuration - Learn how to configure personal MCP settings and customize your workflow across multiple devices.
Key workflow: Access Team Installation → Configure Personal Settings → Multi-Device Setup → Save Configuration
Configuration Assembly Example
Here's how the three tiers combine into a final runtime configuration:
Template (Global Admin):
{
"args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem"],
"env": {"PROTOCOL_VERSION": "1.0"}
}Team (Team Admin):
{
"args": [],
"env": {"SHARED_API_KEY": "••••• (encrypted secret)"}
}User (Individual - i.e.: your MacBook Pro):
{
"args": ["/Users/alice/Development", "/Users/alice/Projects"],
"env": {"DEBUG": "true"}
}Final Runtime Result:
{
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem",
"/Users/alice/Development",
"/Users/alice/Projects"
],
"env": {
"PROTOCOL_VERSION": "1.0",
"SHARED_API_KEY": "decrypted-secret-for-runtime",
"DEBUG": "true"
}
}Note: Secret values are automatically decrypted only for runtime execution. In all other contexts (API responses, user interfaces), secrets appear masked as *****.
Key Benefits
Security: Sensitive credentials managed at appropriate tiers with encryption and access controls
Simplicity: Users see only what they can configure, teams share common settings automatically
Flexibility: Support for variable-length configurations and multi-device setups
Collaboration: Teams coordinate through shared settings while maintaining individual customization
Governance: Clear boundaries and audit trails for organizational compliance, with precise control over configuration inheritance
Common Use Cases
Development Teams: Share Git tokens and project settings while allowing personal directory configurations
Data Science Teams: Share database credentials and data lake access while supporting individual analysis workflows
Support Teams: Share customer service API keys while allowing personal workspace customization
Related Documentation
For complete system understanding:
- MCP Catalog - Browse and discover available MCP servers
- Teams - Team structure and membership management
- MCP Installation - Basic MCP server installation concepts
- Security and Privacy - Platform security including device security
The three-tier configuration system provides secure, scalable MCP server management that grows from individual developers to enterprise teams while maintaining simplicity and security at every level. Global administrators have sophisticated control over configuration boundaries through schema categorization, ensuring appropriate access and customization at each tier. The device-aware architecture enables seamless multi-device workflows while maintaining enterprise-grade security and governance.
Admin Schema Workflow
Learn how global administrators transform raw MCP configurations into DeployStack's secure three-tier schema system with lock/unlock controls.
Team Installation
Learn how team administrators configure MCP server installations, manage shared team settings, and control user access through lock/unlock controls.